In the 1850's Baltimore was a major center for commerce. Many fabrics were available to this area that were not available in other parts of the country. This may explain why these quilts sprang up in this area. The availability of many colors and prints were sure to be an inspiration for quilters of the time. Due to the amounts of different fabrics usually included in these quilts they are a wonderful resource for viewing the fabrics available during that time.

Also known as Presentation Quilts, Baltimore Album quilts were often made to mark a special event or as a gift to someone that may be moving away. The blocks of the quilt were often made by different quilters and signed by each. Because these quilts were such cherished mementos they were greatly cared for and rarely used. This is why we have many examples of these quilts in good condition today.

The quilts were appliqued and many had elaborate shashing as well that incorporated design elements of the blocks. The background fabrics in these quilts were almost always white. This of course to allow for the design elements to stand out. Floral designs and baskets were a popular theme. Many times blocks depicting events of the time or events of the recipients life were also included. Other popular design elements were birds, butterflies, landscapes, and patriotic designs. Pineapple designs were also found in many quilts as this was the symbol for hospitality.

The block graphics shown above were created from actual 1800's Baltimore Album quilts.

We have included a pattern for a block you can try yourself. This block is also taken from an antique quilt.

Download pattern for Baltimore Album block